What Are Pumps and Why Are They Important Across Industries?
Pumps are the unsung heroes of modern infrastructure. These mechanical devices are essential for moving liquids, gases, or slurries from one place to another. Whether it's draining a flooded basement, irrigating farmland, or dosing chemicals in a treatment plant, pumps play an integral role across residential, commercial, and industrial settings.
Chemical Metering Pumps
Chemical metering pumps—also known as dosing pumps—are designed to deliver precise amounts of chemicals into a fluid stream. Their high accuracy and consistency make them indispensable in industries that rely on controlled chemical reactions or treatments.
Key Applications:
-
Water Treatment: Disinfecting water by injecting chlorine or sodium hypochlorite.
-
Chemical Processing: Adding specific chemicals like acids or catalysts in controlled quantities.
-
Food and Beverage: Dosing sanitizers, preservatives, or flavouring agents.
-
Pharmaceuticals: Accurately dispensing buffers or active ingredients.
-
Agriculture: Applying fertilizers, herbicides, and pesticides.
Chemical Metering Pumps at Our Canadian Warehouse
-
Pulsafeeder Series C Plus Chemical Metering Pump
-
The Pulsafeeder Series C Plus Chemical Metering Pump delivers precise and reliable chemical dosing, featuring dual control dials for independent adjustment of stroke length and speed to meet strict regulatory standards, including NSF-61 approval. Built with chemically resistant materials like Kynar, Teflon, and ceramic, it offers three versatile discharge valve options to support various applications, including priming, depressurization, and gas venting—ideal for treating chemicals such as sodium hypochlorite, citric acid, and caustic soda.
-
Pulsafeeder E Plus Automatic Control Metering Pump
-
The Pulsafeeder E Plus Automatic Control Metering Pump is a high-performance solution designed for precise chemical dosing in industrial and municipal water treatment applications. Featuring dual manual control dials for stroke length and speed, it offers fine-tuned adjustments and supports 4- 20mA input for remote automation. Constructed with durable, chemical-resistant materials like Kynar (PVDF) and Teflon (TFE), the NSF-61 certified pump is compatible with a wide range of treatment chemicals, including Sodium Hypochlorite and Hydrochloric Acid.
-
Chem-Tech XP Low Pressure Peristaltic Metering Pump
-
The Chem-Tech XP Low Pressure Peristaltic Metering Pump is a reliable, self-priming dosing solution ideal for water treatment applications, particularly when handling gaseous chemicals like sodium hypochlorite. Featuring a user-friendly control dial, they offer precise dosing from 5% to 100% with a 2-second adjustable cycle time. The durable, tubing-driven pump heads naturally degas and extend service life, while optional high-pressure tubes offer flexibility.
Dewatering Pumps
Dewatering pumps are vital in construction, mining, and disaster recovery, where the removal of unwanted water is necessary for safety and operational efficiency.
Use Cases Include:
-
Construction Sites: Preventing water accumulation during excavation.
-
Mining Operations: Maintaining dry workspaces in underground environments.\
-
Flood Control: Draining flooded basements, streets, or fields.
Dewatering Pumps at Our Canadian Warehouse
-
Multiquip QP15HP 1.5-Inch High Pressure Dewatering Pump with Honda Gas Engine
-
The Multiquip QP15HP 1.5-Inch High Pressure Dewatering Pump with Honda Gas Engine is a compact, 22-lb centrifugal pump designed for high-pressure applications such as water jetting, firefighting, irrigation, and dust control. Powered by a reliable 2.1 HP EPA/CARB-certified Honda engine, it delivers a 56 GPM flow rate, a maximum head of 197 feet, and up to 86 PSI of pressure. Its lightweight build, quick-priming aluminum casing, and convenient handle ensure easy transport and setup.
-
Multiquip QP2H 2-Inch Honda Gas Engine Centrifugal Water Pump
-
The Multiquip QP2H 2-Inch Honda Gas Engine Centrifugal Water Pump is a high-performance 2" centrifugal dewatering pump powered by a 3.5HP Honda GX120 engine, ideal for clear water applications. It delivers a flow rate of up to 158 GPM (598 LPM) with a maximum lift of 25 ft (7.6 m) and a max head of 115 ft (35 m). Engineered for durability and efficiency, it features a rugged aluminum body with cast-iron fittings, a balanced multi-vane ductile iron impeller for abrasion resistance, and a 180º rotating discharge port for flexible hose positioning.
-
Multiquip QPT205SLT 2-Inch High Pressure Dewatering Pump with Honda GX240 Engine
-
The Multiquip QPT205SLT 2-Inch High Pressure Dewatering Pump with Honda GX240 Engine is a compact yet powerful solution designed for high-head applications such as portable firefighting, sprinkler system testing, and landscaping. Powered by a robust 7.9HP Honda GX240 engine, it delivers up to 126 GPM with a maximum head of 312 feet and 135 PSI pressure. This portable pump features a 2-inch suction and versatile discharge manifold with options for one 1.5-inch or dual 1-inch ports, usable independently or simultaneously.
Pump Accessories
Pump accessories might not get the spotlight, but they ensure a pump operates at peak performance. Here's what typically supports pump systems:
-
Suction and Discharge Hoses: Made from durable materials like PVC or rubber.
-
Valves: Check and foot valves for efficient flow control and backflow prevention.
-
Strainers: Keep debris from entering and damaging the pump.
-
Motor Controllers and VFDs: Allow precise speed control and energy savings.
-
Float Switches: Automate pump operation based on fluid levels.
Pump Accessories at Our Canadian Warehouse
-
Pump Down & Pump Up Piggyback Float Switches
-
The Pump Down & Pump Up Piggyback Float Switches are durable, wide-angle float switches designed for reliable pump control in water and sewage systems. The Pump Down switch (normally open) is ideal for emptying applications and high-level alarms, while the Pump Up switch (normally closed) is suited for filling applications and low-level alarms. Built with a corrosion-resistant polypropylene float housing, they operate effectively in turbulent conditions and offer an adjustable pump range of 8–36 inches.
-
Pump Down 13 Amp Wide-Angle Piggyback Plug Pump Float Switch
-
The Pump Down 13 Amp Wide-Angle Piggyback Plug Pump Float Switch is a UL- and CSA-certified 120V AC device designed for efficient liquid level control in septic tanks, sump pits, water tanks, and similar applications. It supports pumps up to 1/2 HP with a 13-amp maximum running current and features a durable, non-mercury PVC float housing rated for temperatures up to 140°F. With a wide 90° switching differential and user-friendly piggyback plug, it ensures reliable operation and easy installation.
-
Pump Up 13 Amp Wide-Angle Piggyback Plug Pump Float Switch for Filling Cisterns & Water Tanks
-
The Pump Up 13 Amp Wide-Angle Piggyback Plug Pump Float Switch offers reliable and efficient liquid level control for cisterns, water tanks, and filling applications. Designed for pumps up to 1/2 HP, it features a 90° wide-angle switching differential, a durable polypropylene float housing, and a user-friendly 120V piggyback plug. The float operates with normally closed contacts, activating the pump as liquid levels fall. It includes a flexible, oil- and water-resistant 16-gauge SJOOW cable and comes UL and CSA certified for safety.
Sump and Sewage Pumps
While they might seem similar, sump and sewage pumps are engineered for very different tasks:
-
Sump Pumps: Primarily installed in basements or crawl spaces to prevent flooding. Activated by float switches when water reaches a certain level.
-
Sewage Pumps: Handle wastewater containing solids. Often used in residential and commercial plumbing systems to transport waste to a sewer or septic tank.
Sewage pumps are more robust and sometimes equipped with grinders to break down solid materials, preventing clogs and maintaining smooth flow.
Sump and Sewage Pumps at Our Canadian Warehouse
-
Flotec FPSES2700A 3/4 HP Stainless Steel Sewage Ejector Pump
-
The Flotec FPSES2700A 3/4 HP Stainless Steel Sewage Ejector Pump is designed for efficient sewage and effluent removal. It handles 2" solids and delivers up to 6960 GPH, making it ideal for residential or light commercial use. Featuring corrosion-resistant stainless steel construction, a clog-free vortex design, and a high-efficiency PSC motor, it ensures long-lasting, reliable performance.
-
Flotec FPSE3601A Cast Iron Sewage Ejector Pump with Tethered Float Switch
-
The Flotec FPSE3601A Cast Iron Sewage Ejector Pump with Tethered Float Switch is a high-performance, 1/2 HP pump designed for efficient and reliable sewage and effluent handling. With a durable cast iron body and a vortex impeller, it can pump up to 9,000 gallons per hour while handling 2" solids without clogging. Ideal for various applications like basements, below-grade toilets, and construction sites, it features a tethered by-pass float switch for automatic or manual operation.
-
Flotec E75STVT Cast Iron Sewage Pump Professional Series
-
The Flotec E75STVT Cast Iron Sewage Pump Professional Series is a durable, energy-efficient 3/4 HP cast iron pump designed for residential and light commercial sewage systems. It features a PSC motor for quiet, cost-effective operation, a rust-proof impeller, and a tethered float switch with piggyback plug for manual or automatic use. With the ability to handle 2" solids, it delivers up to 170 GPM and 23 feet of head. Designed for easy installation with an 18" minimum sump diameter and a 10-foot power cord, it operates on 115V and is CSA and cUL listed.
Trash Pump
Trash pumps are your go-to solution for moving large volumes of water mixed with debris. They’re centrifugal and built for toughness.
Common Uses:
-
Construction Sites: Clearing out muddy, debris-filled water.
-
Agriculture: Irrigating or draining areas with organic matter like leaves or stems.
-
Industrial Settings: Managing process water containing solid waste or sludge.
Trash Pumps at Our Canadian Warehouse
-
Multiquip ST2040T Heavy Duty 2" Submersible Trash Pump
-
The Multiquip ST2040T Heavy Duty 2" Submersible Trash Pump designed for efficient dewatering and handling debris-laden water in both residential and commercial settings. Powered by a 2/3 HP, 115V motor, it can handle solids up to 1" and delivers a maximum flow rate of 79 GPM with a total head of 40 feet. Built with a durable cast iron housing and abrasion-resistant impeller, it includes thermal overload protection, easy maintenance features, and a 25-foot power cord.
-
Multiquip ST2010TCUL 2" Submersible Trash Pump
-
The Multiquip ST2010TCUL 2" Submersible Trash Pump is a 2" high-capacity submersible trash pump designed for demanding dewatering tasks, capable of handling solids up to 1" and delivering up to 95 GPM. Powered by a durable 1 HP motor and built with rugged cast iron construction, it offers reliable performance with features like internal thermal overload protection, sealed ball bearings, and a vortex impeller.
-
HCP F-31UV 1 HP 3" Submersible Trash Pump
-
The HCP F-31UV 1 HP 3" Submersible Trash Pump is a high-performance, heavy-duty pump designed for efficient dewatering in tough conditions, handling solids up to 1-3/16". Built with a corrosion-resistant 304 stainless steel motor frame and durable cast iron components, it delivers a strong 145 GPM flow rate. Ideal for construction, industrial, and general wastewater tasks, it features thermal protection, dual mechanical seals, and an optional float switch for convenience.
Well Pumps
Well pumps bring groundwater to the surface for residential, municipal, or industrial use. Choosing the right type depends on the well's depth:
-
Shallow Well Pumps: Suitable for wells up to 25 feet deep. Typically non-submersible and cost-effective.
-
Deep Well Pumps: Submersible types that can reach hundreds of feet below ground. They offer high efficiency and are sealed to prevent water contamination.
Well Pumps at Our Canadian Warehouse
-
Flotec FP410515H 1/2 HP Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pump/Tank System
-
The Flotec FP410515H 1/2 HP Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pump/Tank System is designed for homes without municipal water access. Featuring a compact, all-in-one design with a pre-mounted jet pump and 5-gallon horizontal pressure tank, it delivers up to 5.6 GPM and operates quietly. Built for durability with corrosion-resistant cast iron, it includes a 30/50 pressure switch setting and supports a maximum lift of 25 feet.
-
Flotec Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pumps with Pre-Wired Pressure Switch
-
The Flotec Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pumps with Pre-Wired Pressure Switch deliver powerful, reliable water supply solutions for homes, cabins, and trailers with wells up to 25 feet deep. Built for durability, these pumps feature heavy-duty cast iron construction, a pre-wired 30/50 pressure control switch, and dual voltage (120/240V) motors for easy installation and broad compatibility. Available in 1/2 HP (8.5 GPM), 3/4 HP (19 GPM), and 1 HP (21 GPM) models, they offer performance options to meet various water demands.
-
Flotec FP4105 Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pump
-
The Flotec FP4105 Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pump is designed for reliable water delivery from wells up to 25 feet deep. Ideal for new setups or upgrades, it features a durable cast iron housing, a pre-wired 30/50 pressure switch for consistent water pressure, and a 120V motor for efficient operation. With a maximum capacity of 5.6 GPM and pressure up to 63 PSI, it supports most pressure tanks and ensures quiet performance.
Pressure Tanks
Pressure tanks store fluid under pressure and regulate the delivery of water or chemicals. They work hand-in-hand with well pumps and dosing systems.
Applications Include:
-
Residential Plumbing: Keeping water pressure consistent in homes.
-
Industrial Processes: Maintaining flow consistency in fluid systems.
-
Food and Pharma: Safe storage and delivery of sensitive chemicals or ingredients.
Pressure Tanks at Our Canadian Warehouse
-
Flexcon Well-Rite WR-120R 33 Gallon Pre-Charged Pressure Tank
-
The Flexcon Well-Rite WR-120R 33-Gallon Pre-Charged Pressure Tank is designed for residential and commercial well water systems. Built from 16-gauge steel with a corrosion-resistant urethane finish, it features an internal butyl rubber bladder and an antimicrobial lower water chamber for durability and hygiene. Pre-charged to 38 psi (adjustable), it offers efficient water drawdown—up to 13.3 gallons depending on switch settings—and supports a maximum pressure of 125 PSI.
-
Flexcon Well-Rite WR-60R 20 Gallon Pre-Charged Pressure Tank
-
The Flexcon Well-Rite WR-60R 20-Gallon Pre-Charged Pressure Tank is designed for residential and commercial well water systems. Constructed from 16-gauge steel with a corrosion-resistant urethane finish, it features a durable internal butyl rubber bladder and an antimicrobial lower water chamber to ensure hygiene and minimize wear. Pre-charged to 38 psi (adjustable) for easy installation, it supports efficient water drawdown across various pressure switch settings.
-
Flexcon Well-Rite WR-240R 81-Gallon Pressure Tank - 125 PSI
-
The Flexcon Well-Rite WR-240R 81-Gallon Pressure Tank - 125 PSI is designed for consistent water pressure in residential and commercial systems. Built with 16-gauge steel and a corrosion-resistant urethane finish, it features a durable butyl rubber bladder and an anti-microbial lower chamber to ensure hygiene and longevity. Its welded stainless steel connection provides airtight sealing, while the pre-charged 38 PSI setup allows for easy installation.
FAQs
1. How do I size a pump for my irrigation system?
To size a pump for irrigation, you need to determine the total water flow rate (in gallons per minute) and total dynamic head (which includes elevation gain and friction loss). Choose a pump that can meet both of these criteria at once; oversizing or undersizing may lead to inefficiency or damage.
2. Can a single pump serve both hot and cold water circulation?
Typically, a single pump cannot serve both hot and cold water circulation due to different flow and temperature requirements. Hot water recirculation pumps are designed to withstand higher temperatures and operate continuously or on a timer, while cold water delivery systems are often gravity-fed or use separate boosting systems.
3. How long should a well pump last before replacement?
A well-maintained well pump typically lasts between 8 to 15 years, depending on usage, water quality, and system design. Signs of a failing pump include inconsistent water pressure, air sputtering from faucets, and higher electricity bills. Annual inspections can help extend its lifespan.
4. What causes a pump to lose prime, and how do I fix it?
Loss of prime usually happens when air enters the system due to leaks, low water levels, or a malfunctioning check valve. To fix it, reseal joints, refill the pump casing with water, and ensure all valves and fittings are secure. In some cases, replacing worn parts may be necessary.
5. Can I use the same pump for chemical and water applications?
Not always—pumps designed for water may corrode or degrade quickly when exposed to chemicals. For chemical applications, use pumps specifically built with corrosion-resistant materials like polypropylene, PVDF, or stainless steel. Always check compatibility with the fluid being handled to avoid damage or safety hazards.